Friday, December 27, 2019

Stranger And Friend An Anthropological Perspective

As an anthropologist enters the field, an immediate exchange begins between the researcher and the researched. The culture studied is a treasure trove of knowledge, wisdom and insight, but to even come close to grasping and accurately understanding it all, an anthropologist must adjust his or her own role regularly to absorb both the information the culture studied has to offer an outsider and what the culture is like through the eyes of an insider. In many aspects, the pathway to the inner circles of a community is often lengthy and rough, if not sometimes impossible, and the anthropologist has to work through an often troublesome process of struggle, adaptation and adjustment while also staying objective. In Stranger and Friend, by examining and discussing her experiences with the indigenous people of Lesu, the â€Å"Negros† and â€Å"whites† of Mississippi, the filmmakers of Hollywood, and the Africans and Europeans of the former Northern Rhodesia, Hortense Powdermak er brings to light the importance and hidden difficulties of self-awareness, involvement, detachment, and the shifting of roles during fieldwork. Before attempting to submerge oneself into the unknown and trying to understand the customs and behaviors of a foreign culture, an anthropologist first needs to inspect his or her own background and influences. In spite of all the efforts to be objective, a researcher’s personality will inevitably always be a part of the research. Even when he or she â€Å"sees† through the eyesShow MoreRelatedThe, Where Am Calling From `` And What We Talk About Love1256 Words   |  6 Pagesand perspectives of using alcohol, can have negative impacts on the characters’ lives and also define their moral values. While, alcohol acts as a socializing figure it allows the characters to unite with one another through stories, tends to create anxiety, stress and between dear ones and furthermore, separate them by breaking up the social bond s. Furthermore, Cathedral denotes alcohol not as a negative force but as a positive way. In the means of uniting the strangers and inRead MorePersonal Analysis according to Edward T. Hall and Geert Hofstedes cultural theories1350 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Personal Analysis The two famous anthropological scholars, Edward T. Hall and Geert Hofstede have given us the cultural theories which explain and contrast the differences between two main distinguishable cultures, high and low context cultures, as a whole. However, as an individual, I cannot entirely rank myself in an absolute sense of any particular cultural context yet. Therefore, a closer and careful look into each criteria separately is needed in order to analyse my personalities and to clarifyRead MoreWhat Is the Relationship Between â€Å"Biology† and Kinship Systems?2505 Words   |  11 Pageson biological blood relations was directly opposed when D. Schneider (1984) researched the Yap tribe. The relationship between father and child is not like the relationship in the West. His findings contradict the western view You can choose your friends but you sho cant choose your family, an theyre still kin to you no matter whether you acknowledge em or not, and it makes you look right silly wh en you dont. (Harper Lee, 1960.) According to Schneider’s study, anyone can be considered a childRead MoreA Trip Down Memory Lane1924 Words   |  8 Pagesour relatives, and friends and my aunt’s work collogues as well. She stated their names one by one, and with each name, she breathed loudly and whooped. As soon as the alum piece would start to bubble, the evil eye effects by that time would repel and surprisingly, my grandmother would know if my aunt got the evil eye (Ayan) by a women or man! And only my grandmother would know! Culture provides a framework for individuals to view their world. Indeed, it influences their perspective on health and illnessRead MoreDetermining My Peers Favorite Social Media Platform2066 Words   |  9 Pagesfeel strongly about.† Being able to have an emotional connection to understand where my peer or any individual is coming from because of their strong feelings for a particular topic better enables an ethnographer or myself to take an objective perspective. Valerie Matsumoto would conclude that a better understanding of the use of media would be through becoming an â€Å"insider† and developing a personal connection, which would drive the researcher (1996). Tumblr sets itself apart from other social mediaRead MoreThrowing Rocks At A Brick Wall : Social Construction Of Deviance2410 Words   |  10 Pagespredetermined and dictated by society. Violation of these established rules inevitably earn an individual a label of â€Å"weird,† â€Å"abnormal† or â€Å"deviant.† The concept of deviance as been debunked by a plethora of scholars—many of whom have adopted an anthropological perspective on the issue. Collectively, their theories and arguments portray the intricacy of the deviant phenomenon and its embedment within the intersection of cultural, political and social ideas. Before diving into how social construction is maintainedRead MoreCommunity : Helping Or Hindering The Achievement Of Self Actualization? Essay2147 Words   |  9 Pagesare two sides within each community, and the effect a community can have on an individual. Author and anthropologist Nancy Scheper-Hughes decided to observe the good and bad sides within a community and shares her findings in her essay, â€Å"The Anthropological Looking Glass†. Scheper-Hughes enters an Irish village which she calls â€Å"Ballybran†. She made record of her observations and wrote it in a way so that when her piece was completed, both her peers as well as the people of the village can read andRead MoreTrobriand Islanders-Malinowski and Weiner10855 Words   |  44 Pagespolitics of Europeans looking at Trobriand others, but also a transformation of Trobriand realities. Weiner herself is not unaware of either anthropological or Trobriand history. At several points in her monograph (1976, xvi–xx, 25–33) and in later essays (e.g., 1980, 271–272, 275–276, 280) she alludes to the historical changes affecting both Trobriand and anthropological culture. But such history is often alluded to in order to deny its consequences—in order to stress constancy rather than change. For instanceRead MoreIntercultural Communication21031 Words   |  85 PagesAmerican involvement in the global economy: the majority of America’s Fortune 500 Corporations are multinational and transnational companies with numerous employees and offices in many different countries in the world. There had also been an anthropological tradition in the study of race and culture in U.S. that contributed to the further development of ICC. Anthropologists such as Franz Boas, a professor of anthropology at Columbia University and some of his students which included Edward SapirRead MoreGump Notes Essay7299 Words   |  30 Pagesdevelopmental disorder and certainly not mental retardation.† Demb bases the diagnosis on Forrest’s â€Å"social skills deficits,†Ã¢â‚¬Å"perseverative tendencies† like running across the country four times, â€Å"a tendency to initiate conversations with total strangers and repetitively use, in a somewhat rehearsed fashion, a phrase from his past,† and his â€Å"odd vocal quality, with precise and formal intonation.† Demb notes Forrest’s â€Å"excellent gross motor skills and eye-hand coordination,† and Hyman(1997) agrees

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Uniform Crime Report Essay - 1012 Words

The Uniform Crime Report, which was developed in the 1930s, is commonly used by the Federal Bureau of Investigation as a record of crimes committed all across the United States. These crimes, which fall under two categories, Part I and Part II offenses, are reported by local police to the Federal Bureau of Investigation each year. Part I offenses are considered to be the more serious of crimes recognized by society. Such examples of this are homicide, forcible rape, robbery, arson, motor vehicle theft, etc. Part II offenses are those that are considered less serious, such as fraud, simple assault, drug abuse, gambling, stolen property, embezzlement, etc. Part I crimes can also be subdivided into what are known as violent crimes and†¦show more content†¦Criminal profilers can use the information from the Uniform Crime Report to presume that the shooter was that of another African American man, possibly gang related. Although a crime is reported in the Uniform Crime Report does not mean that the arrestee in that crime is representative of the population. It is easy to misinterpret the Uniform Crime Report and generalize a certain race or even gender to a particular crime. We often see poor, nonwhite males in the Uniform Crime Report for committing Part I crimes. This diverts the attention away from the wealthy white businessman who might be a part of white-collar crime. White-collar crime is hardly represented in this type of crime measurement (Barkan, 2012). However, measurements of crime using the Uniform Crime Report are not completely accurate either. Local police officers often do not report crimes that they think are not substantial enough. Only the more serious crimes (Part I crimes) are the ones that they feel deserve the time and effort doing paper work for to be reported in the Uniform Crime Report. This means that a lot of Part II cases go unreported by police and, once again, the white-collar crimes are over looked meaning the Uniform Crime Report is not accurate (Barkan, 2012). The only crimes that can be reported into the Uniform Crime Report are ones that are known by police. In some instances,Show MoreRelatedSerious Crimes in the Uniform Crime Report546 Words   |  2 PagesThe Uniform Crime Report (UCR) is consisted of two parts, part one and part two. Part one crimes are the eight most serious offenses, which is murder, rape, assault, robbery, burglary, arson, larceny, and motor vehicle theft. Part two crimes are all other crimes except the ones in part one. They also include drug offenses, sex crimes, and vandalism. The UCR is a large database that stores all the information of the crimes that are reported and arrests made each year in the USA. The method used toRead MoreThe Uniform Crime Report And Crime Statistics1066 Words   |  5 PagesThe Uniform Crime Report represents police reported crime statistics. It includes a number of reported of fences, actual offences, offences cleared by charge, and offences cleared otherwise (Morden, H. K. and Palys, T., 2015). The police-reported crime statistics best represent the positivist perspective. It is not biased, and complete, accurate, and standardized to facilitate temporal and spatial comparisons (Morden, H. K. and Palys, T., 2015). It also believes that Criminal Code reflects society’sRead MoreFBI Uniform Crime Report1064 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Uniform Crime Reporting Gabriel Padua CJA/314 January 20, 2015 Paulina Solis Uniform Crime Report Ever wonder how crimes are measured? What is FBI Uniform Crime Report data? How these Crime Statistics are produce? And how is burglary define? FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Data The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program is one of the two ways crime rates are measured in the United States. The Uniform Crime Reports (n.d.) website, UCR is the starting place for law enforcement executives, criminalRead MoreFbi s Uniform Crime Report935 Words   |  4 Pagesthe second-lowest rate of property crime and violent crime in 2011 among the largest cities in Maricopa County, based on the city’s analysis of the latest FBI statistics† (Arthur, n.d.). Could social economic play a role in Surprise, Arizona’s low violent and property crime rate? Or could it be sufficient guardians set in place formal (police, security guards, etc.) and/or informal (neighbor, friends and others, etc.)? â€Å"According to the FBI’s Uniform Crime Report for 2011 as analyzed the SurpriseRead MoreThe Uniform Crime Report And The National Crime Victimization Survey1569 Words   |  7 Pagesarguments over crime statistics. The Uniform Crime Report (UCR), Self-Report S urveys (SRS), and the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) are three methods in which the government collects data, and monitors criminal activity in the United States. The Uniform Crime Reports, Self-Report Surveys, and the National Crime Victimization Survey each have both positive and negative attributes that have influenced different aspects of society. â€Å"The Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) provides official crime totals forRead MoreThe Uniform Crime Report And National Crime Victimization Survey Essay1590 Words   |  7 PagesCourse ID 55952 May 26, 2015 Assignment 1 1. Compare the Uniform Crime Report to the National Crime Victimization Survey. What federal bureau(s) put out each, and how do the data we find in them differ? The Uniform Crime report is compiled by the FBI. The idea of recording this information was conceived in 1929 and in 1930 the FBI was tasked with this duty to gather, catalogue, and archive. The Uniform Crime Report is a compilation of crime information gathered from various law enforcement agenciesRead MoreScience Merit And Scientific Merit1696 Words   |  7 Pagesregards to missing data or data gap within the UCR (Uniform Crime Report) system. The UCR in many arenas within the public safety field is considered unreliable. It is considered unreliable for many reasons, for example, the data that is being reported tends to not offer information on the characteristics of criminals (e.g., race, gender, etc.), which happens when officers create their arrest reports and omitted certain sections; the majority of the reports lack definitions and procedures which are notRead MoreWhat Are Scientific Merit?1544 Words   |  7 Pagesto work on is in regards to miss or data gap within the U CR (Uniform Crime Report) system. The UCR in many arenas within the public safety field is considered unreliable. It is considered unreliable for many reasons, for example, the data that is being reported tends to not offer information on the characteristics of criminals (e.g., race, gender, etc.), which comes when officers create an arrest report; that the majority of the reports definitions and procedures are not consistent across the withinRead MoreRacist Police Shootings And Its Impact On America884 Words   |  4 Pagesdefinitely proud of their heritage of editorial and commercial independence. They may even claim that they serve no master except the liberal credo of individual freedom and open markets. But the truth, however, is that a large percentage of media reports in America involve a certain amount of looking people straight in the eye and lying to them. In this paper, I will validate this claim by comparing their coverage of what is termed â€Å"racist police shootin gs† with the available facts and figures usingRead MoreCorrelation Between Income Inequality And Homicide Rates1276 Words   |  6 Pagesof Investigation’s Uniformed Crime Report (UCR) and National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) will be analyzed and the areas of highest homicide rates will be found. The income level of each region will be found by using the data from U.S Census Bureau. This project will also discuss why there is a connection between income inequality and crimes. It is predicted that people who live in suburban areas and do not have access to their basic needs are tend to commit crimes that are more violent. INTRODUCTION:

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Cultural Diversity Competence-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Reflect on any Social and Cultural Perspectives and biases that could potentially impact on the services provided to Brad. What strategies can you put in place to overcome these perspectives and biases? 2.Reflect on how limitations in your self- awareness and social awareness may impact on the service you provide Brad? Identify how you can work with these limitations to ensure Brad receives the service that he needs. 3.What Positive actions could you take to engage with Brad? Answers: 1.The ATSI culture of Australia refers to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community, which consists of people with a traditionally patterned way of behavior. It includes belief, land, language, spirituality, ways of living and also working, relationships, identity and artistic expression. Brad, who belongs to this community, faces biasness on social and cultural perspectives, at his workplace. REFLECTION: Firstly, the managements discrimination and prejudice, which includes negative behaviors or attitudes and stereotyping, will harm his working relationships and morale. Secondly, ineffective communication, language, culture and perceptual barrier leads to confusion, low morale and lack of team work in the workplace. Thirdly, employees we have always done it in this way mentality needs to be changed as it hampers progress and silences new views and ideas. STRATEGY: Organizational managers should promote diversity in the leadership positions. Diversity trainings must take place on a monthly basis and it should be used to shape the companys diversity. Managers should organize employee satisfaction survey as it will provide comprehensive reporting and arrange social gatherings and business meetings, where all the employees must participate which may help them to feel free and communicate their ideas and experience. It helps in building successful workplace diversity in the organizations policies. Moreover, employees like Brad, can take legal actions and file a complaint against the organization, if they face workplace diversity. 2.There are several limitations in the self and social awareness which may have an impact on Brad, who had faced the managements discrimination and prejudice. The managements and associates negative behaviors and attitudes that include stereotyping, discrimination and prejudice would harm his working relationships and morale (Hogan 2012). Ineffective communication leads to confusion, low morale and lack of team work in the workplace. Moreover, employees have a mindset which is we have always done it in this way, this mentality needs to be changed as it may hamper his progress, new views and ideas. Employees who may not want to accept the social and cultural change at their workplace would demotivate him to a huge extent (Sohmen 2013). Respecting differences of every individual, like Brad, proves to be beneficial at the workplace. It creates competitiveness and increases work productivity as well. Managing diversity benefits the associates by creating safe and fair environment where each and every employee has the access to opportunities as well as challenges (Price, 2012). Proper management tools must be applied in a diversified workplace to educate the employees about diversity and the issues related to it, including rules and regulations. Moreover, Brad can take legal actions if he feels that the management is being partial to him (Santos, Soares and Carvalho 2012). 3.The effectiveness of team work depends on how the team members are working to achieve a common goal. Good team members know how to maintain peace and harmony. Brad must be given the opportunity to work with teams and his participation needs to be encouraged. He must be given the opportunity to speak and share his views and opinions regarding the companys benefits (Roth and Markova 2012). Moreover, when any official ceremonies or events are held, he must be informed beforehand so that he doesnt feel left out. Brad can take legal actions if he feels that the management is having negative attitude or biasness towards him (West 2012). References Hogan, M., 2012.The four skills of cultural diversity competence. Cengage Learning. Price, K., 2012. A brief history of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander education in Australia.Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander education: An introduction for the teaching profession, pp.1-20. Roth, L.M. and Markova, T., 2012. Essentials for Great Teams: Trust, Diversity, Communication and Joy.The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine,25(2), pp.146-148. Santos, V.R., Soares, A.L. and Carvalho, J.., 2012. Knowledge sharing barriers in complex research and development projects: an exploratory study on the perceptions of project managers.Knowledge and Process Management,19(1), pp.27-38. Sohmen, V.S., 2013. Leadership and teamwork: Two sides of the same coin.Journal of Information Technology and Economic Development,4(2), p.1. West, M.A., 2012.Effective teamwork: Practical lessons from organizational research. John Wiley Sons.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Position paper on the philippine system of education free essay sample

Too often in this world do we see people who decide to buy products because of their low price. Although many might say that they aim to save and spend less, in the long run, good quality products will always yield the best outcome in any situation. It is quite simple, like when you take a girl whom you really like out on a date. You do not think about the price of the food she chooses or how much money you will need to spend for gasoline. Rather, you think about how much this person means to you and you set all other less important things aside. Of course, spending every cent in your pocket is not the right thing to do, but giving as much as you can in the smartest way possible will lead to good results on your end. I think the same goes for education. You have to invest in good education for you to make the most of your learning experience. We will write a custom essay sample on Position paper on the philippine system of education or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sadly, I think that the educational system in our country is not that good. We always hear politicians giving speeches about the youth being our nation’s only hope, but the government does not set aside enough funds for the proper schooling of young Filipinos. Many news reports show us schools who lack books, chairs, pencils and even classrooms at times! Is it so hard for the government to provide students with their own set of books when the government officials themselves can afford to own about ten or more houses each costing at least one million pesos? Another factor which proves that the Philippines has a poor system of education is that the government fails to give the proper support to several skilled and talented young Filipinos. Sure the government hands out scholarships to several intellectually gifted students who excel in subjects like Math or Science. What about students who are gifted in other aspects though? Education is not limited to the four corners of the classroom. Rather, education refers to a general sense of learning wherein knowledge, skills and habits are transferred from one to another through different forms of teaching and training. I was lucky enough to be chosen as a member of the Buglas Youth Leadership Program wherein fourth year high school students from all over Bacolod are invited to join a series of activities which promotes leadership and nation- building. One of the participants of the program was a student of Bacolod City National High School, a public school. This participant talked to me about the school not giving them enough support when joining contests, specifically the ABS-CBN Newscasting Competition. As a student of the University of St. La Salle, I was blessed with a terrific opportunity to improve when my school assigned me with teachers to serve as coaches. My friend from Bacolod City High told me that none of their teachers offered help in preparing for the competition. Not even the slightest critique of the way he reported was given. So now we have to ask, what if this person had the potential to be one of the best journalists in the country? By not offering their support, the school took away this student’s chance of growth or development in a certain field. When a person’s chance for growth is taken away, his opportunity of attaining greatness is taken down with it. I think the same goes for all other sports and literary events. Often, students are not given the right support in order for them to achieve the best possible versions of themselves. To make things simple, the government is not doing enough. A different approach must be taken for our country’s educational system because, if things stay the same, we can’t expect better things for our country in the future. In order for our country to progress, education can’t just be free. Students, whether in public schools or private, must be assigned with teachers who want to teach. Teachers cannot just come to class, write words on the black board and expect students to immediately absorb the information without any other formal discussions. The people chosen to teach in schools must truly have a passion for passing on what they know to students. These people must also be open to any situation because there will always be students who don’t immediately understand a certain topic in class. In short, our country’s teachers have got to love what they do because when students see the fire in a teacher’s eyes when explaining a certain lesson then these students, in turn, develop a passion for learning. When our country’s youth become passionate about learning then they will develop a sense of awareness in our country and, hopefully, this sense of awareness will push the next generation of Filipinos towards change. A change not just in the framework of our education, our government or our nation, but rather, a positive change in the outlook of Filipinos on life. With any luck, Filipinos will develop views inspired by nationalism wherein their focus will not just be centered on individual improvement, but the improvement of their entire country as well.